Special Observances, October 9 – 15

OCTOBER 9: INTERNATIONAL BEER AND PIZZA DAY

There’s no better day to throw a pizza and beer party than International Beer and Pizza Day. A combo of a frosty glass of beer and a warm slice of pizza is one of the world’s best food pairings. Right up there with great champagne and caviar — maybe even ahead of it.

Beer is one of the oldest drinks produced by mankind. It’s brewed from cereal grains, which contain starch sugars that produce ethanol and carbonation during the fermentation process. Beer consumption dates as far back as 5000 BC, in Iran. Recorded first in the history books of ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia, the brew eventually spread around the world. In the Middle Ages, the beer-brewing process was a craft passed down as a family-oriented activity. By the end of this period, the beer production moved from a small-scale domestic industry to a large-scale export industry. The Industrial Revolution introduced a more controlled and mechanized process for brewing beer as technology developed in countries like Britain and Germany.

Pizza has a similar legacy based on cereal grains. In the case of pizza dough, the cereal grain is ground up together to make flour. The origin of pizza can be traced to ancient Egyptians, Romans, and Greeks. However, the modern birthplace of pizza is a Greek settlement in Italy founded in 600 BC. Back then, pizza was an inexpensive food that could be consumed quickly: a favorite of the working poor in the ancient city. The same is true now, except the formerly lowly pizza’s grasp on the human appetite has expanded to range from the slice-on-the-corner to some of the hottest-shot menus in the world.

As immigrants spread from Europe to the US, pizza, likewise, made the journey. Today, beer is made at small craft breweries and big corporate ones. It is drunk at bars, at get-togethers, at breweries, and at sporting events. Pizza is made in establishments ranging from small family pizzerias to big national chains, and can also be purchased frozen in grocery stores. It is enjoyed at parties, by the slice while on the go, and as a simple meal at home.

Pizza and beer definitely seem to be made for each other. Many would agree that certain types of beer taste especially good with certain types of pizza. This is because pizza and beer enhance or contrast flavors with each other. For example, Margherita pizza pairs well with a pale ale. The malt flavor of the ale complements the pizza’s toasty crust. Light beer, on the other hand, works well with a classic cheese pizza. Mushroom and spinach pizza? Try a stout. And many swear by the combo of pepperoni pizza and India Pale Ale. But let’s face it: any kind of beer plus any kind of pizza equals pretty close to Nirvana. Don’t drink alcohol? No worries. Pizza even tastes great with non-alcoholic beer.

OCTOBER 10: INTERNATIONAL STAGE MANAGEMENT DAY

On International Stage Management day, buy a ticket to see a theatre production in honor of the unsung heroes of the stage. International Stage Management Day celebrates and recognizes all the work that Stage Managers do behind the scenes. It’s also a day to learn more about what Stage Managers do.

Remember the last time you went to a live performance? Chances are, while you were watching, you didn’t think much about what was happening behind the scenes. How thrilling and exciting is it to be at the theatre watching actors sing, dance, and perform on stage with various props and equipment. You have Stage Managers and stage management to thank for that. What you sit and watch for a couple of minutes takes a lot of dedication, planning, prioritizing, and management to put together.

The people who do behind-the-scenes jobs are called Stagehands and Stage Managers. The show simply could not go on without them. Stage Managers don’t just manage the physical stage, they coordinate and support the different teams involved in the day-to-day running of theatre production — furniture and props; arranging costume fittings; liaising with theater departments, producers, actors, and technical crews. from rehearsals right through to performances — and then all post-show tasks. The more actors there are, the harder this is to do.

To do their job well, Stage Managers must possess the following skills:

  • Have excellent communication

  • Work well under pressure and deadlines

  • Be a motivator

  • Possess flexibility

  • Be able to organize the work of others

Stage Managers must also have knowledge of audio, lights, and other technology necessary for a performance. Because Stage Managers oversee each performance, they often know all of the actors’ lines. With all that they do, it’s no wonder Stage Managers are the director’s right-hand staff.

Stage management was a fairly new concept in the 1300s and only emerged as a distinct role in theatre in the 1600s. Stage management facilitates the organization and coordination of an event or theatrical production. Stage Managers juggle many balls during all phases of production. They’re planners, organizers, multi-taskers, and level-headed individuals who understand the importance of diffusing a stage crisis and maintaining a cool head.

International Stage Management Day has been observed annually since 2013 to appreciate the efforts of the stage management crews and to bring awareness to their importance in theatre production. After all: there would be no theater without them.

OCTOBER 11: INTERNATIONAL TOP SPINNING DAY

International Top Spinning Day occurs every second Wednesday of October to the delight of lovers of spinning tops around the world. The observance was initiated by the — believe it or not — Spinning Top & Yo-Yo Museum in Burlington, WI. They created this day in 2003 to spread the word about how much fun it is to play with a top and to highlight its historical significance.

Spinning tops are some of the oldest toys ever to be discovered by archaeologist. A clay top that’s over 5,520 years old has been found in modern-day Iraq. A wooden top found in King Tut’s tomb was carved in 1,300 BC. In the 8th century BC, the ancient poet Homer sang about the spinning top.

A spinning top is a toy with a squat body and a sharp bottom that is designed to be spun on its vertical axis. Tops come in different shapes, sizes, and colors, but they all have the characteristic of being able to defy gravity in exactly the same way: the gyroscopic effect that uses inertia, gravity, momentum, and centrifugal force. A spinning top gets held upright by angular momentum. Some tops can spin for over 50 minutes! According to Judith Schulz, Director of the Spinning Top & Yo-Yo Museum, “The earth spins around a single axis, just as toy spinning tops and yo-yo's do.” Today is meant to recognize and celebrate this scientific fact.

Throughout history, tops were made from a variety of materials. Usually, people carved them from wood, often with a metal tip. However, indigenous tribes made spinning tops from fruits and nuts. Historically, tops appear to have originated in different parts of the world but all have the characteristic of being set in motion by pulling a string or cord attached to their axis or by rotating it by holding its tail — usually the narrower part of its whole body — between your longest finger and thumb and sending it into a spin.

Tops appear to have originated on their own in different parts of the world. Besides being used as toys, they have also been used for prophecy and gambling. They are set in motion by pulling a string or cord attached to their axis or, rotated by holding its tail — usually the narrower part of its whole body — between your longest finger and thumb, and sending it into a spin.

Today, spinning tops are often made with plastic or metal, and are constructed in such a way that a pull string is no longer necessary. They also have been improved to often include a small hard tip made of ceramic or tungsten carbide. These are known as bearing tops.

Popular all over the world, spinning tops across the globe include:

Dreidels — Jewish communities use these four-sided tops during Hanukkah.

Koma — Japanese spinning tops, a traditional toy in Japan for thousands of years.

Gasing — found in Malaysia and Indonesia, painted with unique decorations.

Trompo — popular in Latin America, trompo championships are held throughout the region.

Kreisels — this kind of top is made in Germany, a country that produces high-quality wooden toys, including the spinning top.

OCTOBER 12: INTERNATIONAL MOMENT OF FRUSTRATION SCREAM DAY

Disappointment and displeasure are common in our highly pressurized, fast-moving world. Frustration is as common — a reaction to recurrent, unresolved stressors. And nothing good comes from frustration. It can come out in many ways: losing your temper, feeling on edge, getting easily annoyed or irritable, anger, depression.

One of the most important reasons for International Moment of Frustration Scream Day is the opportunity to let your aggravations out.  Don’t use today to add to your frustrations. And whatever you do today, don’t find new things to fret over. This day was created so that you can scream your frustration out to avoid any buildup of negative energy. Go outdoors at noon, Greenwich Mean Time (that’s 8am, our time), and scream for 30 seconds. Yes, that’s right. Just let it out. You might just feel a lot better. That’s the goal: for everyone to feel better afterwards. (Note: the creators of the day also fear that all that screaming may cause the earth to fall off its orbit. Meh.)

The day was created by Ruth and Thomas Roy of Wellcat Holidays. It is co-sponsored by something called the Low Thresholders of the Earth League. (Yes, there’s a website. It’s, uhm, basic.) The holiday was inspired by The Scream, the iconic painting by expressionist artist Edvard Munch. The exact year of the observance’s founding is unknown, but we do know it has been around for at least 10 years. Little did the founders know that 2020 and 2021 would serve up 2 such wildly stressful, anxious year that people all over the world would quickly wish every day Moment of Frustration Scream Day, whether they realized it or not.

Hopefully, one International Moment of Frustration Scream Day, you’ll feel better after your 30 seconds of release and have let out your deepest frustrations. Indeed, there is some evidence that screaming may let off some steam and relieve stress. Shouting and screaming have long been used to relieve stress and are often touted as ways to battle stress and anxiety. It's natural, it’s healthy, and for some people, it's a part of their day-to-day routine.

Psychologists recommend going to the forest to scream, rather than into the void, and imagining a situation or person that causes stress or anger. Luckily, we just happen to have a “forest” right next door. Do note: though shouting has been known to reduce stress, it is important to choose a place to do it where you won’t frighten passers-by. That could result in a call to the police — which can be very frustrating, thereby canceling out the very thing one was working to get rid of. And then you’d have to wait another year for International Moment of Frustration Scream Day.

Here’s wishing you a very happy post-Moment of Frustration Scream Day. As an old song goes, Don’t Worry, Be Happy!

OCTOBER 13: NATIONAL M&M DAY

It’s National M&M Day, so get ready to celebrate a world-wide favorite. Created in 1941, this iconic candy has been a staple for over 80 years. Kids love ’em, adults feel nostalgic eating them, and they won’t melt in your hand, just in your mouth.

First, consider M&M’s foundation story. It’s the 1930s and Spain is in the middle of a civil war. Enter Forrest Mars, Sr., son of Mars candy company founder Frank C. Mars. What he was doing in  Spain, who knows? But while there, he came across a candy enjoyed by British volunteer soldiers: chocolate pellets with hard tempered chocolate shells — shells that helped keep the candy from melting. Good for war time, but, figured Forresst Mars, also for warmer months in peace time. Mars used this candy as a model for M&M’s. Back in the US, as WWII started, Mars reached out to Bruce Murrie, son of William Murrie, an executive at Hershey. Mars was concerned there might be a shortage of chocolate in the conflict ahead. Partnering with Murrie, he figured, would guarantee a supply. Murrie and Mars became partners and the candy was named M&M’s in their honor.

A patent for M&M’s was received in March of 1941 and production of M&M's Plain Chocolate Candies began in Newark, NJ, using Hershey’s chocolate. The candy was packaged in cardboard tubes. Colors were orange, yellow, red, brown, green, and violet (tan later replaced violet). Once the US entered World War II, M&M’s were sold exclusively to the military and included in soldiers’ rations. They brought a love for M&M’s back home following the war, and the candy became a hit with the public. In 1949, Mars bought out Murrie’s share of the company for $1 million. But that second “M” stayed on.

In 1950, an “m” started being stamped into the candy so that consumers knew it was the “real thing.”Although the slogan now most associated with M&M’s is “melts in your mouth, not in your hand,” the phrase of the time was “look for the ‘m’ on every piece.” Originally black, the stamp was changed to white in 1954. That same year, M&M’s Peanut Chocolate Candies were born, the first change for the original M&M’s. At first the peanut version came only in tan, but in 1960 it began being made in the same colors as the originals.

Colors have changed throughout the years. From 1976 to 1987, there were no red M&M’s, after FD&C Red No. 2 was banned by the FDA because of a supposed link to cancer and fetal death. Orange M&M’s were introduced to replace red. Even though Mars didn’t use Red No. 2, the company figured there was no reason to alarm consumers. Red M&Ms were came back in 1987 when Red No. 2 was found not to be carcinogenic. In 1960, Red — along with yellow — M&M’s were introduced as the M&M’s “spokescandies.”

M&M’s have made their mark in history. In the 1980s, M&M’s began being sold in the Asia Pacific, Russia, Europe, and Australia. In 1981, they became the first candy in outer space, when they were included on the first space shuttle voyage. And M&M’s were the official snack food of the 1984 Summer Olympics.

The M&M’s family has continued expanding beyond plain and peanut. In 1989, M&M’s Peanut Butter Chocolate Candies debuted. M&M’s Minis Milk Chocolate Candies came in 1997. Blue M&M’s replaced tan in 1995. M&M’s Caramel Candies debuted in 2017. In 2004, M&Ms offered personalized message M&M’s. In 2008, they offered image-personalized M&M’s. M&M’s fans could upload a picture of their faces or even their dogs’ to create custom M&M’s, making them a “natural” for individual expression and as favors for birthdays, weddings, and all sorts of other occasions.

OCTOBER 14: NATIONAL DESSERT DAY

There’s always room for dessert! Thankfully, there are 54 specific dessert holidays. We celebrate them more as a tradition than an extra treat. Sort of a responsibility, if you think hard enough about it (and we do, we do!) In fact, it would almost be rude to pass on a creamy cheesecake if it’s July 30, National Cheesecake Day. If the holiday insists, we must simply abide and take an extra slice. In the name of duty, of course.

All those specific celebrations of different sweets come together on National Dessert Day! Celebrated by way of the local bakery, grandma's house, or chocolate shop, desserts include candies, pies, ice cream, fruits, cookies, pastries, cobblers, and donuts, too. No specificity to this day. Just go for it! (And, oh, by the way: this holiday shouldn’t be confused with Eat an Extra Dessert Day on September 4 each year. Just think of that as a warm-up period.)

The term “dessert” originates from the French word desservir, which translates “to clear the table.” That’s because dessert is served after a main meal’s dishes have been cleared. But that’s much further into the history of simply a sweet course after a nutritious meal than the actual existence of official desserts. A sweet course existed long before there was a proper title for it. As an act of worship, ancient civilizations would offer dried fruits and honey to their gods. In Ancient Greece, a special sweet bread was made with nuts and honey to make an almost cake-like dish called plakous. Indeed, it’s believed that Ancient Greeks may have also invented pie, as Aristophanes mentions sweetmeats and pastries filled with fruit in his plays. All hail, Ancient Greeks! A final, sweet course got its actual name around the 15th century, however, when chefs were adding a lot of sugar to savory dishes. Which is probably why desservir would eventually be associated with sweet treats.

The available ingredients of a region effect the range of its desserts. The very first desserts of ancient cultures were more focused on the nutrition for survival. Over the years, desserts have changed from natural candies and nuts to complex soufflés and multi-layered cakes. In modern culture, there are many more options available in desserts.

From the 19th century on, there were a variety of desserts that became popular in the US. In Boston during the 19th century, for example, a vanilla sponge cake filled with vanilla cream and topped with chocolate glaze became popular — otherwise known as Boston Creme Pie. About the same time, Key Lime Pie was introduced in Florida — probably because a century earlier the Spanish had planted an abundance of lime trees. Actually, the US has given birth to quite a few sweet after-dinner treats, such as Baked Alaska and the Banana Split. During the 1904 World’s Fair in St.Louis, the ice cream cone was invented. By 1912, cheesecake was king in New York City. Not all desserts have stayed the course of popularity, including Blum’s Coffee Crunch Cake, Marionberry Pie, and Bananas Foster (though that final one may be experiencing a resurgence).

When did this holiday start? Who knows? But its birthplace is clearly known: the US. And, really, who cares when it started? As long as it continues on . . . and on . . . and on.

OCTOBER 15: NATIONAL GROUCH DAY

National Grouch Day sends out notices to all the grouches of the world to be their truest grouch. If you’re a grouch, today is your special day. This is a day to celebrate all the grouches we know — or to embrace the grouch that lives inside all of us. On this day, no one can stop us from complaining, being irritable, or wallowing in misery. Because that is what grouches do! Also, this day teaches us that it’s good to spend time processing our negative emotions.

Sometimes grumps give backhanded compliments. “Your hips don’t look so fat since you stopped wearing plaid.” Other times they say anything at all. Noise, silence, general activity makes a grouch generally unpleasant. It’s a skill.

The Merriam-Webster Dictionary, describes a grouch as:

  • a person who complains frequently or constantly

  • a habitually irritable or complaining person

It seems that a grouch may be happy (although they would never admit it) only when others are unhappy and grouchy.  It is then that they feel most comfortable with having others share in their grumpy, cantankerous, surly world with them.

This holiday was created in the late 1950s as a way to recognize and appreciate grouches everywhere. It's an opportunity for us to take a break from our daily lives and indulge in some grumpiness. Whether you're feeling down in the dumps or just plain ornery, this is the perfect day to let it all out. So grab your favorite blanket, get comfortable, and enjoy all the grouchiness that comes with being a true Grouch! The day was “created for and inspired by” Alan Miller, a retired teacher from Clio, Michigan, who also happens to be the Chairman of the Board of something called the National Association of Grouches. Sesame Street Magazine picked up on the day at some point, embraced it, and made its readers aware of it by the easiest means possible: the Sesame Street character Oscar the Grouch.

The expression "to have a grouch on" dates to 1890, and the definition of a grouch as an “ill-tempered person” dates to 1896. Oscar the Grouch is perhaps the most famous grouch. He’s said to be fictional, but ask any 5-year-old and they’ll tell you the truth: Not only does Oscar live on Sesame Street, but he’s not the only one. A whole species of these furry creatures populate territory around Sesame Street. These grouches live close to garbage — in places like city dumps and broken down houses — and, in Oscar’s case, in a garbage can. They live for being as grouchy as possible, and to spread that feeling to everyone they meet. Additionally, they “enjoy” smelly, dirty, and rotten things, such as broken appliances, foods that people tend to avoid, out-of-tune songs, and mud baths.

Today we honor all grouches — both fictitious and real — and let them be their usual cranky, miserable, and grouchy selves. And if you, yourself, bear the moniker “Grouch,” you should know the Grouch Anthem. If you wish to learn it, embrace it, and sing it loud and clear, click here for instruction from the grouchiest grouch of all: Oscar.

Out and About

Joe Bruno and New York Harbor

Around Sunset at the Harbor

Leaving New York Harbor

Photos by Joe Bruno

Art and Lynn Brady’s Recent Visit to Untermyer Gardens

Recently, Art and Lynn Brady visited Untermyer Park and Gardens in Yonkers. The park is an historic 43-acre city public park overlooking the Hudson River. It is, a remnant of Samuel Untermyer's 150-acre estate “Greystone,” given to the city of Yonkers for the enjoyment of all.

Photos by Art Brady

A Bit of Ambiguity

1. Don’t sweat the petty things and don’t pet the sweaty things.

2. One tequila, two tequila, three tequila, floor.

3. Atheism is a non-prophet organization. 

4. If man evolved from monkeys and apes, why do we still have monkeys and apes?

5. The main reason that Santa is so jolly is because he knows where all the bad girls live.

6. I went to a bookstore and asked the saleswoman, “Where’s the self-help section?” She said if she told me, it would defeat the purpose.

7. What if there were no hypothetical questions?

8. If a deaf child signs swear words, does his mother wash his hands with soap. 

9. If someone with multiple personalities threatens to kill himself, is it considered a hostage situation?

10. Is there another word for synonym?

Contributed by Barbara Wallach

Art by Hart

Newton found out what was clogging his sink

It was an amicable and productive board meeting

Even on the greyest days, Mauldin thought of color

Sadie and Clara loved their daily 5:00pm fishing meet-up

Munjack could turn the simplest statement into a soliloquy

Looking at an idle playoff season, the Mets, Red Sox, and Yankees turned their attention to the very large lanternfly problem

Art and photos by Jane Hart

Special Observances, October 2 – 8

OCTOBER 2: NATIONAL NAME YOUR CAR DAY

National Name Your Car Day encourages a special commitment to your wheels. It’s time to give your trusty automobile what it really needs: a name. Name Your Car Day is yet another demonstration of that love thang we Americans have with our rides. Although it might sound a bit, well, crazy, studies reveal that when we name inanimate objects, like our cars (which are, after all, rather animated), we assign almost human-like attributes that make us feel more in control. Name your little red corvette (or clunky little Chevrolet Spark), “Swifty,” and see what happens.

Admittedly, naming your car isn’t something universally done. This holiday aims to correct that. Now a bit of advice. When naming your car, make sure you consider its personality, your personality, and the color of the car. And don’t forget to refer to your license plate. If numbers or letters on your license plate form the initials of a particular name, use that. A further example: If your license plate contains the letters HRY, “Harry” would be a natural. If the license plate contains the letters EVL, consider Evil Ed or Evelyn. Keep these hints in mind and you will more than likely have a perfect name. (And your car will like it, too.) Make a day of the naming. Take Swifty or Harry or Katie or whomsoever out for a spin, a nice wash and shine. After all, you spend all that time together and take such good care of each other, isn’t it time for a name?

Name Your Car Day was created in 1990 by St. Louis television feature reporter John Pertzborn. The day honors his 1954 blue-and-white Buick that “shakes, rattles, and rolls.” The car’s name? What else: Elvis. Twenty-five percent of people have a name for their car, and the most popular name given to it is "Baby” (which we personally feel is an insult to your car, but then nobody asked us). There have also been many famous cars with names, such as Herbie from the Love Bug, General Lee from The Dukes of Hazzard, Bandit from Smokey and the Bandit, and Lightning McQueen from Cars.

OCTOBER 3: BUTTERFLY AND HUMMINGBIRD DAY

Two small but beautiful and colorful flying creatures share the spotlight on Butterfly and Hummingbird Day. It may seem odd to honor them together, but, besides being attractive, they’re both great flower pollinators.

There are about 20,000 species of butterflies, some sources say 17,500; others, as many 24,000. There are about 750 species in the US, where the white cabbage butterfly is the most prevalent. The life cycle of a butterfly begins with eggs laid on leaves, which hatch into larvae — known as caterpillars — that eat those leaves and flowers, and grow in size, shedding their skin many times. Next phase: pupa — or chrysalis, from which they finally emerging as butterflies.

Out of the cocoon, butterflies pump fluid into the veins of their wings to expand them, then rest for a few hours before taking flight for the first time. Cold-blooded, chilly air affects butterflies’ ability to function. Below 55 degrees, their body temperature may drop too low to enable flight. Like many of us, they may warm by shivering or by lounging in the sun. Between 82 and 100 degrees is their best range.

Butterfly wings have thousands of scales that reflect light, giving them color. Underneath those scales, their wings are actually transparent. Some butterflies fold their wings in to help camouflage themselves from predators. Others have bright colors so that some predators, aware that many bright-colored insects are toxic, will avoid them, even though they’re not actually poisonous.

Butterflies generally have short lives. Most only living for 2 – 4 weeks, during which they mainly eat and mate. Not an altogether bad life. Some butterflies only live a few days, while some that migrate — like Monarchs and Morning Cloaks — may live about 9 months. Monarchs may travel over 2,500 miles to find warmth during the colder months.

Hummingbirds — from the family Trochilidae — are birds from the Americas. They are the smallest of bird species. Most hummingbirds measure 7.5 – 13 cm (3” – 5”) in length. The smallest of the species is the bee hummingbird (native to Cuba), measuring 5 cm (about 2”) and weighing less than 2.0 g (0.07 oz). There are about 325 species of hummingbirds, but only 8 of them regularly breed in the US. Like butterflies, hummingbirds may fly hundreds or even thousands of miles to migrate, which means that up to 2 dozen species can be found in the US at various times. Most hummingbird species come from South America, Central America, and the Caribbean. There are no hummingbirds outside of the Western Hemisphere. Many species can breed together, which creates hybrid species.

Each hummingbird species makes a different humming sound because the wings of each species beats at a different rate. Generally, a hummingbird's wings beat somewhere between 50 and 200 times a second. Wings aren't the only things that beat quickly when it comes to hummingbirds: their hearts beat more than 1,200 times a minute. They also take a breath about 250 times a minute, and that number is even higher when they are flying. Their lifespan ranges from 3 to 12 years and is contingent on factors such as their species, habitat, and vulnerability to predators.

Hummingbirds eat a variety of insects: in flight, mosquitoes, fruit flies, and gnats, or aphids on leaves and spiders in their webs. They drink nectar from flowers, but can also be enticed by sugar water in a feeder, so their beauty can be enjoyed up close.

Hummingbirds have such small feet that they can't walk or hop properly. Their feet are mainly used for preening. However, their small feet also allow them to fly quicker — up to 30 miles per hour when going forward, and up to 60 miles per hour when diving.

OCTOBER 4: RANDOM ACTS OF POETRY DAY

Random Acts of Poetry Day, on the 1st Wednesday in October, encourages outbursts of poetry. The day for poets and poet wannabes spreads random poetry through art, the written word, and voice. It seems that since the beginning of time, people throughout the world have been expressing themselves through poetry. Known for its distinctive style and rhythm, this genre of literature offers a great way to express feelings and ideas.

Generally, the first poems we encounter are like nursery rhymes: stanzas full of rhyming words. As we grow up, we encounter other, different kinds of poems. Some of the most popular include: sonnets, haiku, limericks, ballads, epitaphs, odes, and free verse. Along with the different types of poems, there are three main types of poetry, including narrative, dramatic, and lyrical.

Even if you aren’t into poetry, you have probably heard the names of some of the most famous poets in history: William Shakespeare, Robert Frost, Emily Dickinson, Walt Whitman, and Sylvia Plath. Modern-day poets include Sam Sax, Eve Ewing, Andrew Feld, Jane Hirshfield, and Sharon Olds.

It’s believed that poetry is the oldest form of literature in the world. Reading and writing poetry have several benefits. Doing so helps with developmental learning, helps improve ideas, and can be emotionally cathartic. It also helps people not only understand the significance of words, but also their concept of the world. And it can also help improve a person’s understanding of their fellow man and instill them with empathy. All great reasons for everyone to show this day the respect it deserves.

But who invented this holiday? That is one of the great unknowns. All we know for sure is that it was created sometime in 2014 or 2015. It just appeared on the Internet one day and people started to observe it.

OCTOBER 5: GLOBAL JAMES BOND DAY

Global James Bond Day celebrates the Bond franchise. It is held on the anniversary of the date on which the first Bond film, Dr. No, premiered in London in 1962. Based on the book by Ian Fleming, the film Dr. No stars Sean Connery as James Bond, an impeccably-dressed, tuxedo-tailored agent of the British Secret Intelligence Service.

First celebrated in 2012, to mark the 50th anniversary of the franchise, Global James Bond Day was filled with events being held around the globe. The Museum of Modern Art, for example, hosted a film retrospective, while the Academy of Motion Pictures Arts and Sciences hosted “Music of Bond Night.” There was an auction of Bond memorabilia in the United Kingdom, with the proceeds going to UNICEF. Radio stations played Bond theme songs, and Adele's “Skyfall” — recorded for the upcoming Bond film of the same name — was released.

Fleming wrote a number of books featuring Bond that became part of the Bond film series. The first, Casino Royale, was released in 1953, and Dr. No hit the shelves in 1958. Fleming's books were adapted to the screen by Albert R. Broccoli and Harry Saltzman, and the series continued following Fleming's death in 1964, with new stories being written by others. James Bond became one of the most successful movie franchises of all time.

James Bond, Agent 007, started out as a Cold War-era operative but was modernized in the 21st century to confront new global realities. He is known for using the latest gadgets, drinking vodka martinis, dressing stylishly, gambling, living a solitary existence, and womanizing, all while bringing international criminals to justice. Bond has been portrayed by a number of actors besides Connery, including Roger Moore, Pierce Brosnam, and Daniel Craig.

Some cool James Bond facts:

  • Ian Fleming wrote about the character in 1952 as he began his journey from being a bachelor to being a married man.

  • The name James Bond comes from the cover of Fleming’s birdwatching book called Birds of the West Indies by James Bond. Yes, the name James Bond is the name of an ornithologist.

  • James Bond originally carried a 0.25 caliber Beretta pistol in early novels. It was eventually changed to a PPK.

  • Ian Fleming originally didn’t like the idea of Sean Connery playing Bond.

OCTOBER 6: NATIONAL NOODLE DAY

Noodles have been around for over 4,000 years. The term “noodle” has become a catch-all for all things pasta, spaghetti, macaroni and ramen. Popular the world over, noodles range in shape from flat, to round, to twisted, to sheets, to tubes, and many more. Eating noodles is the easiest way to forklift as many delicious carbs as possible into your mouth, making them a national favorite, no matter what the nation.

Noodles are made by rolling unleavened dough out and cutting into a variety of shapes. While long, flat noodles seem to be the most common, they come in several forms, names, and textures. Found in regions all over the world, noodles are made from a variety of flours.  In Asian cuisine, root vegetables, such as yams and potatoes, beans, rice, wheat, and buckwheat are all found in a wide assortment of noodles. Europeans make most of their pasta from durum or semolina flour, though potato noodles are enjoyed as well. In China, you have chefs that pull the thinnest of noodles called la mian; meanwhile in Italy, you have broad flat paste layered with bolognese and béchamel sauce, better known as lasagna. And both are noodles! And, of course, each kind of noodle pairs differently with sauces and meals.

In 2002, archaeologists along the Yellow River in China found an earthenware bowl containing some 4,000-year-old — well-preserved — noodles. The oldest historical mention of noodles appears in a dictionary from the third century AD in China. The earliest noodles, were shaped into little bits, formed from bread dough, and thrown into a wok of boiling water.

It’s difficult to pinpoint exactly when and where noodles came from given that they relied on the innovation of home cooks. In Turkey and across central Asia, a dumpling dish evolved into manti, tiny tortellini-like dumplings. However, some researchers theorize that Genghis Kahn and his empire that spanned from east Asia to central Europe contributed to the spreading of dumplings. Thus, both the Italians and the Chinese lay claim to inventing the noodle. Regardless of where noodles originated one of the most alluring things about them is their variety.

Noodles have been with mankind in nearly every culture, making it one of the planets most widely eaten foods. National Noodle Day sits at the beginning of October which is National Pasta Month, filling this month with a variety of flavors and options to fill a hungry belly.

OCTOBER 7: FRUGAL FUN DAY

Every first Saturday of October is International Frugal Fun Day, falling this year on October 7. Do you believe you can have the time of your life without spending big bucks? Frugal Fun Day is the ultimate day for you to have all the fun in the world without breaking the bank. Frugality — to spend money sparingly — is a quality that may be frowned upon for its “cheapness” factor. However, today, where everything is getting more expensive by the minute, being frugal is something to strive for. Frugal Fun Day encourages you to have fun by spending $5 or less on a fun activity. If the activity is free, then even better.

The goal of the day: make people realize that money doesn’t make for a fun time, it is up to YOU to have fun. The first Frugal Fun Day was invented in 1999 by Shel Horowitz, an avid American writer — Boston Globe, LA Times, Cleveland Plain Dealer, among other publications — famous for his money-saving tips and tricks. The idea to celebrate a day of frugal fun came to Horowitz through his book The Penny-Pinching Hedonist: How to Live Like Royalty with a Peasant’s Pocketbook. Taking on a more refined approach four years after the publication, Horowitz came up with the idea that spending too much money to have fun is not necessary.

With the right mindset and some easy economical calculations, you too can have fun. First: October’s weather, with its masterpiece of shades of orange, brown, yellow, and red, gives you the opportunity to make the most of the day simply by going for a walk. If you are in the mood for relaxation, you can also take some snacks — cookies, sandwiches, coffee — to keep you nice and toasty. Taking the River Walk is another option (albeit unconventional, given the weather). But if you are not much of an outdoorsy person and your idea of fun is within the four walls of your home, then that’s fine too. Put on a movie or a TV show, or grab a book! Invite friends over and play board games. None of these are your cup of tea? Just do whatever floats your boat and have the time of your life. Just remember not to spend more than 5 bucks!

OCTOBER 8: WORLD OCTOPUS DAY

World Octopus Day celebrates the existence of one of nature’s most iconic sea creatures. Octopi are remarkably intelligent and adaptable. With some Octopus fossils predating the era of dinosaurs, they are known to be older than most creatures currently existing today. And there’s more to this amazing sea creature than a bulbous head and eight legs with suction cups.

Octopi are members of the class Cephalopoda — “head foot” in Greek — while the name “octopus” comes from the Greek word “októpus,” meaning “eight foot.” Octopi are unusual and unique animals. They have 8 arms, which more often than not have suction cups at the bottom. The arms have clusters of neurons in them, allowing different arms to do different tasks at the same time. (Talk about your multi-tasking!) The neuron clusters may be considered brains. Thus, octopi have nine brains, a central one that controls their nervous system and one per arm. But their amazing characteristics don’t stop there. Octopi have not just one, but 3 hearts! Two for moving blood to the gills and the other for pumping blood through the rest of the body. The octopus has no internal skeleton or a protective shell, it squeezes through narrow openings. Lacking any bone structure, an octopus has even been known to escape from a jar with a closed lid.

Octopi are highly intelligent and have been known to perform tasks ranging from opening jars to using tools. They are incredibly flexible, are great at hiding, and can be found in every ocean in the world. In addition, octopi are visually stunning, coming in various colors, a multitude of sizes, and all sorts of shapes. Some live in the very shallow waters of the sea, while others can be found thousands of meters below the surface. Sometimes called the “chameleons of the sea,” octopi are often able to change colors to blend in with their surroundings as a form of protection against predators.

World Octopus Day was started in 2006 by The Octopus News Magazine Online — yes, there is such an e-publication — to celebrate the uniqueness of the octopus. It has been annually observed since then.

Here are some other cool facts about these cephalopods:

  • 300 species of octopuses

  • 500 million neurons in their brains and arms

  • A rare type of octopus has tentacles that glow in the dark

  • The largest octopus on record weighed 156 pounds

  • An octopus can swim nearly 25 miles per hour for short distances

  • They mainly eat mollusks, crustaceans, and even smaller species of octopus

  • Some species of octopus lives in every ocean in the world and along every coast of the US

  • The female octopus lays up to 400,000 eggs

  • Large octopi only live up to 5 years

One of the most common octopi — aptly named the common octopus — grows to about 12 to 36 inches in length and weighs between 6.6 and 22 pounds. The largest is the giant Pacific octopus, which usually is about 16 feet in length and 110 pounds. The largest of these ever recorded was 30 feet long and 600 pounds. The smallest octopus is the octopus wolfi, which is shorter than an inch and weighs less than a gram.

Octopi — big or small, today we celebrate them all!

And one more note on the octopus, via the poet Ogden Nash:

The Octopus

Tell me, O Octopus, I begs,

Is those things arms, or is they legs?

I marvel at thee, Octopus

If I were thou, I'd call me Us.

In and Around Kendal

Summer Bocci Players

A good, long toss

Photo by Joe Bruno

And Then There Were Five

Uriel Schlair’s watermelon patch now hosts 5 melons. Can you find them all?

Photo by Peter Sibley

Getting Ready for Halloween?

Susan Yao’s pumpkin gets bigger by the minute

Photo by Carlisle Spivey

A Young Man Out for a Stroll in Rockwood Park

Photos by Bob Abamovitz

The Birth of a Sunset

Photos by Cynthia Ferguson

Flu Season Is A-Foot!

AVOID THE FLU! COME GET VACCINATED!

Flu Vaccination Clinic for Independent Living Residents

Hudson Pharmacy will be at Kendal to administer flu vaccinations to Independent Living residents on the following dates and times in the Gathering Room:

Wednesday, October 1 1        10 am – 4 pm

Friday, October 13                   10 am – 4 pm

Monday, October 16               12:30 pm – 4 pm

Please sign up at the Resident Care Center if you want the flu vaccine. Please bring your insurance information to the Resident Care Center when signing up.

ALL APPOINTMENTS MUST BE MADE NO LATER THAN OCTOBER 4TH

We will be scheduling a COVID-19 vaccination clinic at a later date and will send another notice to you with those dates. We will NOT be scheduling a vaccine clinic for RSV. Please check with your doctor regarding any other vaccines you may need.

If you have questions, please call the Resident Care Center at extension 1030.

Contributed by Ellen Ottstadt

What I Did on My Summer Vacation

Thus spake Marianne Bloomfeld:

I broke my foot, is what I did. It forced me to take a “vacation” from the gym, the pool, walks in Rockwood Hall Park, driving, and a lot of other things. It did provide me with an outpouring of sympathy, uplifting stories of people who survived a broken foot, and an excuse to not do things that I didn’t want to do anyway. And I got an attention-getting item of footwear. 

Photo by Harry Bloomfeld

Feeling Old In 2023? This might be the reason why...

  • The Beatles split 49 years ago.

  • The movie Wizard of Oz is 84 years old.

  • Elvis died 46 years ago. He’d be 88 today.

  • Michael Jackson’s “Thriller” video is 41 years old.

  • Mickey Mantle retired 54 years ago.

  • The movie Saturday Night Fever is 48 years old.

  • The Ed Sullivan show ended 52 years ago.

  • The Corvette turned 70 years old this year.

  • The Mustang is 59.

Contributed by Donald Butt

From the Computer Committee Chair . . .

Critical Questions for the Computer Literate

Q. Why do computers wear glasses? 
A. To improve their web-sight.
 
Q. How does a computer get drunk?
A. It takes screenshots.
 
Q. What do you call a computer mouse that swears a lot? 
A. A cursor.
 
Q. Why was the computer so angry? 
A. Because it had a chip on its shoulder.
 
Q. Why can’t an IT guy keep a girlfriend? 
A. He turns them all off and on again.
 
Q. What do you call a computer superhero? 
A. A screen saver
 
Q. Why did the computer sneeze? 
A. It had a virus.
 
Q. Where do computers go to dance? 
A. The disk-O.
 
Q. What chemical is released in your brain when you see something funny on the computer? 
A. Dopameme.

Contributed by Joe Bruno

The Laws of Mankind, a Philosophical Discussion

1. Law of Mechanical Repair: After your hands become coated with grease, your nose will begin to itch and you'll have to pee.

2. Law of Gravity: Any tool, nut, bolt, screw, when dropped, will roll to the least accessible corner.  

3. Law of Probability: The probability of being watched is directly proportional to the stupidity of your act.  

4. Law of Random Numbers: If you dial a wrong number, you never get a busy signal and someone always answers. 

5. Supermarket Law: As soon as you get in the smallest line, the cashier will have to call for help.

6. Variation Law: If you change lines (or traffic lanes), the one you were in will always move faster than the one you are in now. 

7. Law of the Bath: When the body is fully immersed in water, the telephone rings.

8. Law of Close Encounters: The probability of meeting someone you know increases dramatically when you are with someone you don't want to be seen with. 

9. Law of the Result: When you try to prove to someone that a machine won't work, it will.

10. Law of Biomechanics: The severity of the itch is inversely proportional to the reach.

11. Law of the Theater & Hockey Arena: At any event, the people whose seats are furthest from the aisle, always arrive last. They are the ones who will leave their seats several times to go for food, beer, or the toilet, and who leave early before the end of the performance or the game is over. The folks in the aisle seats come early, never move once, have long gangly legs or big bellies, and stay to the bitter end of the performance. The aisle people also are very surly folk.

12. The Coffee Law: As soon as you sit down to a cup of hot coffee, your boss will ask you to do something which will last until the coffee is cold.

13. Murphy's Law of Lockers: If there are only 2 people in a locker room, they will have adjacent lockers.

Contributed by Sally Kellock